Tuesday, April 10, 2012

The Slasher Decade: 1987

Between the years of 1980 through 1989, there were nearly 290 slasher films released. Averaged out, that equals two releases a month for the entire decade - an extremely impressive figure. There's a reason why the 1980's will always be famous for having slasher films galore.

Looking back on the decade that now seems like a foreign time, these slasher films help capture a certain nostalgia that certain moviegoers (such as myself) crave. While slasher fans definitely love a good villain, some scary stalking sequences, and creative kills, they also undoubtedly yearn for the 1980's culture - from the big hair to the heavy metal music.

Here is a list of the complete 1980's slasher movie guide (and I might even be leaving some out! Please let me know if I have). Enjoy!

The Year Low-Budget Home Video Took Over: 1987...


While home video releases had been fairly popular since 1983, these productions never actually ruled the slasher market. But in 1987, after a slew of disappointing theatrical releases in 1986, filmmakers a more profitable way to make an incredibly cheap movie that was almost guaranteed to make a decent amount of money. You see, home video was still a new thing in 1987, and it was more affordable than going out to the movies. Which meant that it already had a great audience.


Aside from A Nightmare on Elm Street 3: The Dream Warriors, none of the slashers released in 1987 were massive (although Elm Street 3 was, at the time, the second highest grossing slasher film ever behind the original HALLOWEEN). Knowing that not all productions had the means to be a fantasy-horror spectacle like the Elm Street series, distributors turned their interest toward home video, and found great success. Honestly, only two other slashers released that year were actually made for a theatrical release - the Italian giallo Opera and the psychological slasher The Stepfather. Despite strong reviews for both those films, they each were only met with modest box office success.


It was the home video market that really had success. Films like Blood Frenzy, Anguish, Body Count, and Stage Fright all were well-received by the genre fans, and proved to be long-lasting rentals from popular video stores. 


With Jason Voorhees' absence in 1987, there was a slew of releases to fill in the craving for campers in peril. Backwoods, Bodycount, Berserker, Twisted Nightmare, Blood Lake, and The Outing all became some of the cheapest produced FRIDAY THE 13TH rip-offs. Other movies, like Killing Spree, The Shaman, Open House, and Venus Flytrap were set in suburbia to parody the growing yuppie culture. Miami Vendetta even took an aim at the gang violence of South Florida in the mid-80s, and Streets of Death also looked at urban crime. 

Due to the popular demand for home video releases, filmmakers grew aware of their product. Films such as Video Violence and Video Violence 2 parodied the new home video market and brought a sense of realism that anyone can now make movies (very similar to how currently YouTube is an outlet for average-Joe filmmakers). Super-cheap flicks such as Death Nurse and Splatter Farm were shot on camcorders using video technology as opposed to film.


The campy tones were amped up a lot. Blood Harvest, Blood Diner, Deadly Love, Bloody Movie, and Slaughterhouse were all purposely gory and over-the-top, being reminiscent of the cheap drive-in classics from the 50s and 60s. Killer Workout connected to the teenage MTV generation by centering its plot around workouts to pop music. Both The Majorettes and Return to Horror High attempted to spoof the teen slashers of the early 80s. 

Aside
from Opera, another giallo was released: Delirium: Photos of Gloria, although it did not receive the distribution that has made Opera so well known. Sequels to cult classics were released as well, knowing that although a small core audience existed, they would surely rent these titles on home video: Slumber Party Massacre II and Silent Night, Deadly Night Part 2 both had semi-successful runs. So here's a look at what 1987 had to offer...


Anguish - After being hypnotized and now receiving telepathic commands from his bizarre mother, a man goes on a brutal killing spree to carve the eyeballs from his victims. Available on DVD. 


Backwoods - After saving a young girl's life, a young couple is invited to a mountain man's house for supper, where they discover the family are homicidal killers. Straight to video. 

Berserker - Follows the Berskerer, a viking warrior donning fur and a bear snout, who attacks and slays unfortunate teens on a camping trip. Straight to video. 

Blood Diner - Sent on a quest by an ancient Egyptian goddess, two cannibalistic brothers begin murdering various travels as means to create a "special dish" that they hope will save their run-down diner from bankruptcy. Available on DVD. 


Blood Frenzy - A psychiatrist takes six of her patients on a trip, but when they become stranded in the desert, they encounter a psychopath with a taste for murder. 


Blood Harvest - A beautiful girl returns to her hometown to stumble into a mystery involving her missing parents, her hated father, and soon those closest to her are found with their throats slit. Available on DVD. 

Blood Lake - After two of their friends disappear and are later found brutally murdered, a group of partying teens must try to survive against a blood-thirsty maniac. Straight to video. 

Bloody Movie - In the abandoned mansion of a late Hollywood idol, B-actors meet a hideous demise perpetrated by a mysterious killer disguised as the actor's greatest cinematic characters. Straight to video. Available on DVD. 

Body Count - When a cold-blooded hit man escapes from prison, he and his sexy and lethal partner set out to execute the agents who sent him away. Available on DVD. 

Bodycount - A troubled couple runs a campground supposedly built on an ancient Indian burial site and, when a rowdy group of visiting teens come to stay, people start dying at the hands of a knife-wielding killer. 


Deadly Love - After her troubled aunt is drawn to suicide, a young woman inherits her house and must deal with violent teenage punks, a masked serial killer, and the zombie of her aunt's deceased lover that died decades ago. 

Death Nurse - A murderous, overweight nurse and her brother run a clinic out of their home and, after killing the patients, the bill their home estate. Straight to video. 


Delirium: Photos of Gloria - A gorgeous magazine model has attracted a demented fan that starts killing her fellow models and sending her photographs of the victims' bodies. Available on DVD.  


Killer Workout - Two years after a woman was burned to death in a tanning salon, her sister opens up a gym where, all of a sudden, people start dying bizarre deaths. Straight to video.


Killing Spree - When Tom suddenly convinces himself that his wife is sleeping around, it pushes him over the edge into a full-blown killing spree. Straight to video. Available on DVD. 


The Majorettes - A hooded psychopathic killer is murdering girls of the high school pep squad, and a Satanic biker gang is suspected to be responsible. Available on DVD. 


Miami Vendetta - After ruthless Cuban drug dealers kill his buddy, a Los Angeles cop goes rogue and travels to Miami for revenge. Straight to video. 


A Nightmare on Elm Street 3: The Dream Warriors - When teens in a hospital psychiatric ward start dreaming of the demonic Freddy Krueger, an old survivor of his nightmares assembles the teens to fight back! Available on Blu-ray and also on DVD. 


Open House - When a psychologist doing a therapy talk show begins getting calls from a man murdering nubile real-estate agents, he cooperates with the police to try and stop the madman.


Opera - When a young opera singer takes over the leading role in a presentation of Verdi's Macbeth, she triggers the madness of a crazed fan who repeatedly forces her to watch the brutal murders of her friends. Available on DVD. 






The Outing - A museum curator's daughter is possessed by an evil genie and, when her friends show up to the museum for an exhibit, she kills them in gruesome ways. 


Return to Horror High - Five years after a school massacre, a filmmaking crew shoots in the abandoned halls to make a horror movie, as someone starts killing off the cast. Available on DVD. 


The Shaman - An evil shaman hypnotizes a family to do his evil bidding as he searches for the next host to possess, and only the family's teen boy can resist him.


Silent Night Deadly Night Part 2 - Original Santa killer Billy might be dead, but his younger brother Ricky follows in the family tradition of Christmas carnage.


Slaughterhouse - The owner of a slaughterhouse facing foreclosure instructs his 350lbs mentally retarded son to go on a killing spree against the people who want to buy his property. Available on DVD. 


Slumber Party Massacre II - The only sane survivor of the first slumber party massacre, Courtney's dreams of the driller killer returning becomes reality when he is reincarnated as an evil rocker with a deadly guitar. Available on DVD. 


Splatter Farm - While spending time on their aunt's farm, teenage twins discover she keeps her deceased husband's body around, and her handyman is a serial killer who dismembers his victims in the barn. Straight to video. Available on DVD. 


StageFright: Aquarius - Violence erupts when a group of young actors rehearse a new musical about a mass murderer and the notorious psychopath escapes from a nearby insane asylum and gets locked in the theater overnight. Available on DVD. 


The Stepfather - When her mother abruptly marries a mysterious man, a teenage girl becomes convinced that he is a serial killer who has been murdering families for years in his quest for the "perfect American family." Available on Blu-ray and also on DVD. 




Streets of Death - As prostitutes are being brutally killed by a psychopathic madman, a young police officer goes undercover as a hooker to lure the culprit. Straight to video.


Twisted Nightmare - Years after a handicapped boy died there, several teens mysteriously win a trip back to a "doomed" summer camp, and someone starts killing them one by one. 


Venus Flytrap - Murderous yuppies trick youthful punks into thinking they are vulnerable targets for theft and robbery, and lure them into their home for a torturous evening. Straight to video. 


Video Violence - A normal, unsuspecting couple find themselves completely immersed in a town of crazies that produce and watch their own snuff movies. Straight to video. Available on DVD. 


Video Violence 2 - Psychopaths across the country send in their homemade snuff films depicting gruesome murders to a television show hosted by the crazed couple from the first film. Straight to video. Available on DVD. 

Monday, April 9, 2012

The Slasher Decade: 1986

Between the years of 1980 through 1989, there were nearly 290 slasher films released. Averaged out, that equals two releases a month for the entire decade - an extremely impressive figure. There's a reason why the 1980's will always be famous for having slasher films galore.

Looking back on the decade that now seems like a foreign time, these slasher films help capture a certain nostalgia that certain moviegoers (such as myself) crave. While slasher fans definitely love a good villain, some scary stalking sequences, and creative kills, they also undoubtedly yearn for the 1980's culture - from the big hair to the heavy metal music.

Here is a list of the complete 1980's slasher movie guide (and I might even be leaving some out! Please let me know if I have). Enjoy!


The Comedy of 1986...


After 1985, a year filled mostly unsuccessful slashers, there was probably little hope for the crop to come out in 1986. But surprisingly, nearly all the releases of 1986 stepped up their game - not by adding more gore or fear than the previous years' slashers, but by adding more comedy. That's right, 1986 probably has the biggest bunch of intentionally funny slashers, and oddly enough most of them were suitable enough to launch a success post-Golden Age of Slasher Films era.


The sequels of the year were all parodies of their predecessors, creating both a different atmosphere and attractive a different audience.
Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives, Psycho III, and The Texas Chainsaw Massacre all aimed for laughs over screams. While these sequels were not nearly as successful as the movies they follow, they were not complete failures, and many of them are considered cult classics and are appreciated for their daring change of style. Original slashers, namely April Fool's Day, Chopping Mall, Evil Laugh, and Killer Party also were funnier than what had come before, but the new mix didn't exactly take off with the mainstream - not one of these movies were commercial successes. 

The low-budget home video slasher market grew tremendously: films like Blood Hook (another comedy-slasher hybrid), Night Ripper!, Revenge (the sequel to 1985's straight-to-video hit BLOOD CULT), Terror at Tenkiller, and Screamtime all had a good amount of success on home video. These movies were cheap and easy to distribute, and often avoided the critical backlash that theatrical slashers were receiving. 
Foreign cinema slashers played weakly; Midnight Killer has been all-but-forgotten by Italian cinema fans due to its lack of originality. The Canadian made-for-TV "Body Count" barely had anyone watch it at the time of its release. 

Other low-budget affairs tried to take it to the theaters, but quickly came an went.
Slaughter High stands as one of the year's most enduring cult classics. Crawlspace and Shadows Run Black have made slight comebacks in recent years for nostalgic fans. And ultra campy flicks like Mountaintop Motel Massacre and Sorority House Massacre (a spin-off of THE SLUMBER PARTY MASSACRE) failed to reach an audience, yet have also risen as campy cult films for their "so bad, they're good" charms.


There were some sizable hits both theatrically and critically. While Cobra, the action-slasher, was derailed by critics it made a nice profit upon its release. Another action-slasher, The Zero Boys, had a much more limited run and has fallen into more obscure territories. Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer (not released nationwide until 1990) is often considered a modern masterpiece and was critically praised for its performances. The year's biggest surprise hit was The Hitcher, a tense thriller that was both a commercial and critical success.  


While 1986 did not change the game or having any sure-hits, it is widely regarded as one of the wittiest years of the 80's - giving moviegoers the same 80's feel that other genres, like BACK TO THE FUTURE, THE BREAKFAST CLUB, and THE TERMINATOR had established earlier. So here are the movies of 1986...


April Fool’s Day - A group of college students head out for a weekend of relaxation at an isolated island cottage but when a practical joke goes awry the bodies start piling up. Available on DVD. 


Blood Hook - During a lake fishing contest a psychotic killer claims his victims by landing them with giant fishhooks, and police have no clear suspects since everyone is using the exact same hook! Available on DVD. 


"Body Count" - As a serial killer strikes the city, the wrongly-accused prime suspect teams up with the sister of one of the victims to catch and stop the real killer: a virginal college student dating an unsuspecting girlfriend. CHCH-TV television movie.


Chopping Mall - Programmed to serve as night security at a high-end shopping mall, a trio of robots goes amok, terrorizing the teens locked inside the complex. Available on DVD. 


Cobra - Quick-triggered Los Angeles cop "Cobra" Cobretti shoots, blasts, and punches his way through the ranks of a murderous gang terrorizing the streets. Available on Blu-ray and also on DVD. 


Crawlspace - A suicidal heir to the Third Reich continues his Nazi reign of terror as the voyeuristic landlord in a building full of unsuspecting young females whose murders he plans while he spies on them in his crawl-space. Available on DVD. 


Dreamaniac - A heavy metal musician uses black magic to bring his "dream girl" to life, but those dreams become nightmares when she preys on the guests at a sorority party. Straight to video. Available on DVD. 


Evil Laugh - A psycho killer with an uncontrollable laugh targets teens who rented out an abandoned orphanage for their big party, unaware that the killer has already staked it out as his domain. Available on DVD. 


Friday the 13th Part VI: Jason Lives - Tommy Jarvis is tormented by the fear that Jason Voorhees isn't really dead and digs up Jason's corpse to cremate him, but when things go awry, Jason is resurrected, sparking a new chain of brutal murders. Available on DVD.


Gunblast - After a woman hires a hitman to kill her ex-boyfriend, she ends up falling in love with the hitman, leading to deadly consequences. Straight to video. 


Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer - Henry, a solitary drifter leads his mate Otis on a senseless killing spree while Otis' unsuspecting sister Becky comes to visit and finds herself falling in love with Henry. Available on Blu-ray and also on DVD. 


The Hitcher - A young man's seemingly harmless act of picking up a hitchhiker along a barren desert highway becomes a harrowing odyssey of terror when he learns the psychotic hitchhiker has a taste for blood. Available on DVD. 


Killer Party - Three sorority pledges are tasked with ensuring that the gals of Sigma Alpha Pi throw a party at an abandoned fraternity house, unaware that a vengeful spirit has come back to murder the guests. Available on DVD. 


Midnight Killer - After fingering the wrong man in a murder, an inspector teams up with a criminal psychologist to catch the maniac who continues hacking up young women across the city. 


Mountaintop Motel Massacre - Little do the guests of Mountaintop Motel know that it is run by a deeply disturbed woman who has just murdered her daughter and plans to murder all the guests as well. Available on DVD. 


Night Ripper! - A hooded lunatic goes around murdering beautiful models and dismembering their bodies. Straight to video. 


Psycho III - Norman Bates once again re-opens the Bates Motel with the help of a new assistant, and when he starts hearing "mother" in his head, he seeks the help of a young nun while dodging a snoopy journalist. Available on DVD. 


Revenge - Sequel to Blood Cult finds the brother of a victim and the widow of a farmer setting out to prove the existence of the Satanic cult that is killing and dismembering people in a small college town. Straight to video. Available on DVD. 


Screamtime - Slasher film anthology surrounding a killer stalking a failing puppet show; a young couple moves into a new house and has horrific visions of murder; a motorcyclist is tormented by a telekinetic demon. Straight to video. 


Shadows Run Black - After three college coeds are brutally bludgeoned to death, a discovers that the victims form a group of close friends - only one is left alive! Available on DVD. 


Slaughter High - Eight people are invited to a five-year high school reunion at their now-abandoned high school where a former student, disfigured from a prank gone wrong, awaits to take revenge. Available on DVD. 


Sorority House Massacre - Years after her brother killed her parents, Beth visits her friends' sorority house - which is hauntingly familiar - and her crazed brother escapes from the mental hospital and returns home to find her! Available on DVD. 


Spine - Two young women become the latest victims of a serial killer targeting nurses across the city, and they must find a way to escape his torture chamber if they wish to live. Straight to video. 


Terror at Tenkiller - Two girls take off to the country and soon corpses begin turning up near the lake as one by one the locals disappear, until only one girl is left to fight the killer. Available on DVD. 


The Texas Chainsaw Massacre 2 - A disc jockey records Leatherface and his family committing murder, and she teams up with an obsessed Texas Ranger to track down the cannibalistic family and put and end to their madness. Available on DVD.


Truth or Dare? - Using a twisted take on the classic children's game "truth or dare", a psycho forces people to tell him the truth or fall prey to the dare. Available on DVD. 

The Zero Boys - When a trio of weekend survivalists take their girlfriends into the mountains, they discover a gruesome massacre and are forced to defend themselves against murderous rednecks. Available on DVD.